Answer :
Final answer:
Carbon fixation is the conversion of CO2 into an organic compound, such as glucose. This process occurs in the Calvin cycle, where RuBisCO catalyzes the reaction between CO2 and RuBP, forming 3-PGA. The 3-PGA is then used to produce carbohydrates through reduction and regeneration reactions.
Explanation:
Carbon fixation is the process by which CO2 is converted into an organic compound. It occurs in the Calvin cycle, where the enzyme RuBisCO catalyzes the reaction between CO2 and ribulose bisphosphate (RuBP), forming 3-phosphoglycerate (3-PGA). The 3-PGA molecules are then used to produce carbohydrate molecules, such as glucose, through a series of reduction and regeneration reactions.
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