Middle School

Imagine you are reading a story about a boy who rescues a puppy from a dark well. The story begins by describing how the boy's cousin once rescued him. As the story develops, you read how the boy volunteers at an animal shelter. You also learn that he plays with dogs that are waiting to find homes.

What was the author's purpose for including the bolded sentence?

A. The purpose is to provide an anecdote to introduce the boy to readers.
B. The purpose is to present an example of his willingness to help others.
C. The purpose is to describe the reasons for his actions.
D. The purpose is to add details about how he volunteers.

Answer :

Final answer:

The author included the detail of the boy playing with the dogs to provide more concrete details about the boy's tasks when he volunteers at the animal shelter. Option D is correct.

Explanation:

The author's purpose of including the bolded sentence about the boy playing with dogs waiting to find homes is best captured by option D: The purpose is to add details about how he volunteers. This sentence gives us specific details about the actions the boy takes when he is volunteering, making his work at the animal shelter more concrete and understandable for the readers.

It does not present an anecdote, which is typically a short, amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person (option A). This sentence also doesn't give reasons for the boy's actions (option C), and although it does show him helping others (option B), the sentence is not presented as an example of this, but rather as a description of his regular duties at the shelter.

Learn more about Author's Purpose here:

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Answer: D: The purpose is to add details about how he volunteers.

Explanation:

This is because he's playing with dogs that don't have family's, who are probably in a shelter. So, it shows that he's volunteering.