Answer :

Final answer:

The Wright brothers, Orville and Wilbur Wright, achieved the first powered flight in 1903. They combined scientific theory with experiments and developed a method of controlling the aircraft. Their invention had a profound impact on the world.

Explanation:

The Wright brothers, Orville and Wilbur Wright, were credited with achieving the first powered flight in 1903. They combined scientific theory with carefully conducted experiments to develop their aircraft. They discovered that long, narrow wings provided more lift than short, wide ones and developed a method of controlling the aircraft through wing banking and vertical rudders.

The Wright brothers did not have a formal education in engineering or science but used their technical experience from their bicycle shop. Between 1908 and 1910, they gave demonstration flights in France and the United States, becoming celebrities in France. They incorporated the Wright company in 1909.

The Wright brothers' achievement in powered flight in 1903 was a significant development in the field of aviation. It was a time when other important scientific discoveries were also being made, such as Marie Curie's work in radiation and Albert Einstein's calculations on relativity. The Wright brothers' invention had a profound impact on how humans perceived themselves and the world around them.