Answer :
Final answer:
The cotton gin and the power loom were both significant innovations during the Industrial Revolution, with the gin increasing cotton production while the loom enhanced textile manufacturing efficiency. The correct statement connecting these inventions is that the loom was invented first to increase textile production, followed by the cotton gin's enhancement of cotton output. This reflects the interdependence of these technologies in the growth of the textile industry.
Explanation:
Connection Between Mechanical Loom and Cotton Gin
The development of the cotton gin by Eli Whitney in 1793 and the invention of the power loom by Edmund Cartwright in 1784 significantly transformed the textile industry during the Industrial Revolution. The cotton gin allowed for increased production of cotton by efficiently separating seeds from cotton fibers, leading to a dramatic rise in cotton production, especially of the short-staple variety.
The power loom, on the other hand, revolutionized the weaving process, permitting mass production of textiles at unprecedented speeds and making the manufacturing of fabrics more efficient. In essence, the cotton gin increased the supply of raw cotton, while the loom enhanced the capacity to turn that cotton into cloth.
Correct Answer
Therefore, the statement that accurately represents the connection is: The loom was invented first to increase textile production, and then the gin produced more cotton.
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