Answer :
Final answer:
Elected officials are often able to demand favorable coverage from journalists through their control of information, their ability to guide media focus, and their advantage as incumbents.
All the option are correct.
Explanation:
Elected officials are often able to demand favorable coverage from journalists for various reasons:
- Journalists depend on access to elected officials for information. Journalists rely on elected officials for interviews, press conferences, and official statements, which are essential sources of information for their reporting. To maintain this access, journalists may feel pressured to provide favorable coverage to elected officials.
- Politicians can guide the media's focus and coverage through carefully scripted events. Elected officials often stage highly publicized events that are designed to shape the media's reporting and influence public perception. Journalists may feel compelled to cover these events and provide positive coverage to maintain good relations with elected officials.
- Incumbents have an advantage and can leverage their established relationships with the media. Incumbent politicians already have name recognition, voting records, and past media coverage, which makes them more likely to be interviewed by journalists. In addition, incumbents often receive support and funding from political action committees and interest groups, which gives them leverage in shaping media coverage.