Answer :
Final answer:
Progressives remind a student of the European Enlightenment because both movements focus on advancing human knowledge and improving society through reason and empirical observation to address social problems. They also share ideals about individual freedoms and active global involvement. However, both movements have also been seen as exacerbating social inequalities.
Explanation:
Progressives might remind a student of the European Enlightenment because both focus on advancing human knowledge and improving society. These movements emphasize the use of reason and empirical observation to understand the world and address social problems. Historically, Enlightenment thinkers, including influential figures like John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau, proposed theories like the social contract and stressed the importance of individual freedoms, concepts similar to those held by progressives. Further, Enlightenment thinkers embraced cosmopolitanism, viewing themselves as active participants of the world, mirroring the viewpoint of many progressives today.
However, a parallel can be drawn that the same societies that profited from the Enlightenment also created inequality, much like how progressivism has been criticized for not truly uplifting all classes equally. The further study of both movements can offer students insights into the patterns of human behavior and potential future outcomes, highlighting the importance of history in shaping contemporary life. Therefore, not only does it enrich the student's understanding of the past, it empowers them with the ability to influence the future — much like the goals of both Enlightenment thinkers and progressives.
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