Answer :
Final answer:
The Age of Enlightenment began in the 18th century, commonly referred to as the 1700s, following the influences of the Renaissance and Scientific Revolution. Key ideas during this period emphasized reason and individual rights, challenging traditional authorities. Thus, the correct answer to the question is B or C.
Explanation:
The Age of Enlightenment
The Age of Enlightenment primarily took place during the 18th century, often referred to as the 1700s, marked by a significant shift in intellectual thought across Europe. It emerged from previous movements such as the Scientific Revolution and the Italian Renaissance, influencing various aspects of society including politics, philosophy, and science. Thinkers like Rousseau, Voltaire, and Diderot championed reason as a tool for human progress, challenging existing norms and advocating for ideas like liberty and individual rights.
This era, which can be understood as a long intellectual transformation from the late 17th century through much of the 18th century, emphasizes the birth of modern democratic principles and the grappling with authority in governance. Thus, based on historical timelines, the most accurate answer to the question regarding when the Age of Enlightenment began is B. 18th century or C. 1700s.
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