High School

Asian nationalist movements following World War I tended to work with what European philosophy in addition to nationalism?

A. Enlightenment
B. Romanticism
C. Existentialism
D. Realism

Answer :

Final answer:

After World War I, Asian nationalist movements typically incorporated the principles of the Enlightenment along with their nationalism. This philosophy emphasized using reason and observation for societal progress, which complimented the ideals of shared national identity and collective advancement in these nationalist movements.

Explanation:

Following World War I, Asian nationalist movements often aligned with the European philosophy of Enlightenment in addition to nationalism. The Enlightenment, which is a period of intellectual and philosophical development, advanced ideas such as rationalism, progressivism, empiricism, and cosmopolitanism. These Enlightenment principles established a fundamental framework for the nationalist movements during this era across Asia. The goal was to use reason and observation in order to make progress and create a better society, which acted as a complement to the sentiments of nationalism that were brewing in these regions.

While there isn't a single unifying philosophy or body of thought that can be attributed to the Enlightenment, these principles encouraged thinkers to use reason to tackle questions regarding human nature and intricate political power dynamics, which are fundamental components of nationalism. Therefore, Asian nationalists tended to weave these Enlightenment philosophies into their work to establish a national identity and motivate collective progress forward.

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