Answer :
Taking a real-options perspective by entering strategic alliances helps incumbent firms in the following way: It helps the incumbent firms gain the confidence of the partnering company by making credible commitments. The answer is A.
When incumbent firms enter strategic alliances from a real-options perspective, they can make credible commitments to their partnering company.
By demonstrating their commitment and dedication to the alliance, incumbent firms can gain the trust and confidence of their partners. This is important because it establishes a solid foundation for collaboration and cooperation, fostering a mutually beneficial relationship.
Credible commitments signal to the partnering company that the incumbent firm is serious about the alliance and is willing to invest time, resources, and effort into making it successful. This can lead to increased cooperation, information sharing, and joint decision-making, which in turn can result in improved outcomes for both parties involved.
Thus, A. is the right option.
To know more about strategic alliances, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/23008490#
#SPJ11