Answer :
In cases of direct transmission, a pathogen is transmitted from one host to another by physical contact or respiratory droplets, for example, via a handshake, sexual contact, or sneezing on another person.
Direct transmission occurs when there is close proximity between the infected and susceptible hosts, and the pathogen can be transferred through activities such as touching, kissing, sexual contact, or breathing in droplets expelled during coughing or sneezing. Direct transmission is an important mode of disease spread for many infectious agents and can contribute to outbreaks and epidemics.
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