Answer :
Final answer:
FALSE. Interest groups generally support incumbents because they often have a higher chance of winning and can provide access and influence for the interest group. The statement that interest groups prefer new candidates over incumbents is false.
Explanation:
The statement that interest groups tend to support new candidates over incumbents for office is false. Interest groups strategically support candidates who are more likely to advance their agenda, which often means backing incumbents due to their established positions, experience, and higher chances of winning an election. Incumbents have advantages such as name recognition and fundraising abilities, making them more attractive to interest groups. However, if a challenger aligns better with an interest group's views or if the incumbent appears vulnerable, the interest group may choose to support the challenger. Sometimes interest groups will contribute to campaigns of both parties' candidates to ensure access to policymakers regardless of the election outcome.