Answer :
Final answer:
The invention of the cotton gin had two effects: increased efficiency of cotton processing and increased demand for enslaved labor.
Explanation:
The invention of the cotton gin had two significant effects. Firstly, it dramatically increased the efficiency of cotton processing. Prior to the cotton gin, removing the seeds from cotton fibers was a labor-intensive task. With the cotton gin, this process could be done much more quickly and easily. Secondly, the invention of the cotton gin led to a significant increase in the demand for enslaved labor. The cotton gin made cotton production highly profitable, leading to a rapid expansion of cotton plantations in the southern United States and a greater reliance on enslaved workers to meet the increased demand for cotton.
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