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Read the excerpt from Dr. Martin Luther King's "Letter from Birmingham Jail":

"Shallow understanding from people of good will is more frustrating than absolute misunderstanding from people of ill will."

What is the author's purpose for including this sentence?

A. To condemn the insincerity of his critics' advice
B. To contrast the motivations of people in power
C. To explain the need for mutual understanding
D. To criticize people who treat others cruelly

Answer :

Final answer:

Dr. King's purpose in the excerpt is to highlight how shallow understanding from well-meaning individuals can hinder progress more than outright opposition. He criticizes insincerity by pointing out that superficial advice can divert focus from genuine issues in the fight for civil rights. The excerpt calls for deeper mutual understanding, highlighting the need for informed and committed support from all individuals.


Explanation:

Understanding Dr. King's Purpose

In this excerpt from Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.'s "Letter from Birmingham Jail," the author is conveying a significant message regarding the challenges of societal progress and dialogue. The sentence emphasizes that shallow understanding from well-meaning individuals can be more frustrating than outright opposition from those who are knowingly against the cause. This is mainly because the former group may impede true progress by offering insincere or misguided advice, masking the real issues at hand.

The author’s purpose in including this observation is to condemn the insincerity of his critics' advice. He highlights that sometimes those who believe they are helping may not fully grasp the complexities of the struggle for civil rights, thus offering recommendations that do not address the core of the problem. This can create obstacles for activists, as it diverts attention from the urgent need for action and genuine change.

Furthermore, Dr. King seeks to inspire mutual understanding among people by illustrating that mere goodwill is insufficient without a comprehensive grasp of the issues. He calls for a deeper reflection and engagement with the realities faced by marginalized communities rather than superficial gestures of support.


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