Answer :
Final answer:
The Wright Brothers' mechanical experience, methodical experimentation, and documentation skills were key factors in their success in powered flight. Their background in the bicycle business provided both financial backing and mechanical knowledge, while their approach to systematic testing and problem-solving propelled them into aviation history.
Explanation:
The experience and skills that served the Wright Brothers best in achieving the first powered flight included their technical experience from running a bicycle shop, their inventive use of the scientific method, and their ability to apply careful experiments. Their bicycle shop did not only provide financial backing, but also offered them significant mechanical experience which was instrumental in their investigation into powered flight and the creation of the Wright Flyer.
Adding to their mechanical prowess, the Wright Brothers' dedication to meticulous documentation of their work allowed them to track their progress and setbacks. This approach proved to be crucial when they needed to reference these notes for applying patents or optimizing their designs. Moreover, their organizational skills were reflected in their systematic testing and refinement of aircraft control through kites and gliders, and their discovery of the three axis method of control which was fundamental to modern aviation.
Finally, their self-taught knowledge in aerodynamics, which they applied by studying the flight of kites and balloons, also set the stage for innovations such as wing warping, a technique integral to controlling their aircraft. Their relentless experimentation and improvements on wing shape for better lift and the development of a suitable power source with their shop mechanic are testaments to their skills in problem-solving and innovation.
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