High School

What was the series of emotional revivals that began in the southern colonies and appealed to the masses, contrasting with the Enlightenment's elite character?

Answer :

The Great Awakening was a series of emotional revivals that began in the southern colonies.

The Great Awakening was a religious revival movement that swept through the American colonies in the 1730s and 1740s. It was characterized by highly emotional and dramatic preaching, which appealed to the masses and emphasized personal salvation and individual religious experience. This movement contrasted with the Enlightenment, a period of intellectual and cultural growth that emphasized reason, science, and rational thought, and was primarily a movement of the educated elite.

The Great Awakening played an important role in shaping American identity and culture by fostering a sense of shared religious experience and a belief in the importance of individual freedom and responsibility. It also laid the groundwork for the American Revolution by encouraging ideas of individual rights and social equality.

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Final answer:

The Second Great Awakening was a Protestant revival that began in the southern colonies and appealed to the masses, in contrast to the elite character of the Enlightenment.

Explanation:

The Second Great Awakening was a Protestant revival that emphasized emotional, experiential faith over book learning. It was a series of emotional revivals that began in the southern colonies and appealed to the masses, which drastically contrasted with the Enlightenment's elite character.