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Which of the following is the most important in determining whether a bloodborne pathogen would transfer from one person to another?

A. Temperature of the infected person's blood
B. Whether the pathogen is HBV, HCV, or HIV
C. The blood type of the non-infected person
D. Whether the infected person's blood came in contact with the non-infected person's blood

Answer :

Final answer:

The key factor in the transmission of bloodborne pathogens is whether the infected person's blood comes into contact with the non-infected person's blood. This direct contact enables the pathogen to potentially enter the new host's bloodstream. Other factors, such as the specific type of pathogen or blood temperature, are less critical in this context.


Explanation:

Answer to Bloodborne Pathogen Transmission

The most important factor in determining whether a bloodborne pathogen will transfer from one person to another is whether the infected person's blood came in contact with the non-infected person's blood. This contact is crucial because bloodborne pathogens, such as HBV (Hepatitis B Virus), HCV (Hepatitis C Virus), and HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus), require a mode of transmission via direct blood contact for infection to occur.

When an infected person's blood enters into the bloodstream of a non-infected individual, this creates a pathway for the pathogen to infect the new host. For instance, sharing needles, open wounds, or direct blood-to-blood contact can facilitate this transfer. In contrast, factors like the temperature of the blood, the specific pathogen type, and blood type of the non-infected person, while important in other contexts, do not have as direct an impact on the transmission process as the contact itself.


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