Answer :
Final answer:
Voters tend to favor incumbents due to their name recognition, voting records, and support from interest groups. However, challengers may have an advantage if the incumbent has a poor track record or there is significant discontent with the current administration or party.
Explanation:
Voters tend to favor incumbents over their challengers in election races for several reasons. One reason is that incumbents have name recognition and voting records, which makes them more likely to be interviewed by the media and receive support from interest groups. Incumbents also have an advantage in terms of fundraising abilities and access to specialized information that can help their constituents.
However, there are circumstances where it can be a disadvantage to be an incumbent. For example, if the incumbent has a poor track record or is involved in a scandal, voters may be more inclined to support a challenger. Additionally, if there is significant discontent with the current administration or party, challengers may have a better chance of winning.
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