Answer :
Final answer:
Option b: The two brothers, Wilbur and Orville Wright, tested their prototype airplane on a beach in Kitty Hawk, North Carolina.
Explanation:
The sentence structure that most effectively follows the conventions of standard written English is option b: The two brothers, Wilbur and Orville Wright, tested their prototype airplane on a beach in Kitty Hawk, North Carolina. This sentence correctly uses commas to set off the nonrestrictive clause "Wilbur and Orville Wright" and places the subject "The two brothers" before the verb "tested." It also provides clear and concise information about who tested the prototype airplane and where it was tested.
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