How did sea travel change European nations in the 17th century?

Select one:
A. It expanded the horizons of many European nations and created prosperity and the conditions for Enlightenment.
B. It gave Europeans an opportunity to export diseases.
C. It broadened the opportunities for merchants to expand their businesses.
D. It allowed Europeans to go on wars with unknown lands.

Sea travel in the 17th century expanded European horizons and created conditions for Enlightenment. It broadened business opportunities for merchants, encouraged the pursuit of all-water routes to Asia, and opened new forms of exchanges with diverse communities around the world. The correct option is option (a).

Explanation:

Sea travel changed European nations in the 17th century primarily in ways that expanded their horizons and created prosperity, setting the stage for Enlightenment. This era, known as the Age of Exploration, saw the establishment of new trade networks across the globe and enhanced communication, interaction, and exchange with new communities in Africa, Americas, and Asia.

One significant change brought about by sea travel was the expansion of European merchants' businesses. Seeking to bypass traditional land routes and their associated costs, Europeans pursued all-water routes to enrich and diversify their trade, particularly with South and East Asia. This had a profound impact on European economies.

Furthermore, the Age of Exploration broadened Europeans' understanding of the world, forever altering their perception of the earth. It brought about a wide array of exchanges including goods, ideas, diseases, and even the concept of private land ownership, further influencing life in not just Europe but also the Americas and elsewhere.

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