Answer :
Final answer:
King's purpose in the excerpt is to illustrate his refusal to delay civil rights activism, emphasizing that calls to "wait" undermine the urgency of justice. He argues that those who do not suffer from segregation cannot dictate the timing of necessary action. The statement underscores the profound injustices faced by African Americans and the need for immediate responses to such injustices.
Explanation:
Purpose of Martin Luther King Jr.'s Statement
In the excerpt from Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.'s "Letter from Birmingham Jail," the author’s purpose for including the sentence, "Frankly, I have yet to engage in a direct action campaign that was 'well timed' in the view of those who have not suffered unduly from the disease of segregation," is primarily to explain his unwillingness to postpone his efforts for civil rights.
King argues that the concept of being "well-timed" as proposed by critics, often stems from those who have not experienced the pain and injustices of segregation. His reference to the repeated notion of "Wait!" encapsulates the frustration felt within the African American community, as it implies continuous postponement of justice. He emphasizes that waiting has historically meant a lack of action towards achieving equality, thus rejecting the idea that protests should be postponed or made less urgent.
This reflects his larger purpose in the letter, which is to advocate for civil disobedience as a necessary form of protest against systemic racism, challenging the complacency that often accompanies calls for patience. King highlights the pressing need for immediate action rather than waiting for a "proper" time as determined by those unaffected by oppression.
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