Answer :
Final answer:
Pathogens can be transmitted through direct contact between individuals or via airborne droplets from an infected host. These mechanisms highlight how easily diseases can spread. Understanding these methods is crucial for preventing infections.
Explanation:
Transmission of Pathogens
Pathogens can be transmitted from one host to another through various methods. Here are two common examples:
- Direct Contact: This occurs when an infected individual comes into direct physical contact with a susceptible host. For example, diseases like the flu can spread through handshake or touching contaminated surfaces, followed by touching the face.
- Airborne Transmission: Pathogens can also be passed on through tiny droplets that are released into the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes. This method is typical for respiratory infections, such as tuberculosis.
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