Read the excerpt from Dr. Martin Luther King's "Letter from Birmingham Jail":

"Frankly, I have yet to engage in a direct action campaign that was 'well timed' in the view of those who have not suffered unduly from the disease of segregation."

What is the author's purpose for including this sentence?

A. To establish the suffering experienced under segregation
B. To define the concept of a direct action campaign
C. To criticize the public officials who endorse segregation
D. To explain his unwillingness to postpone his efforts

Dr. King's sentence emphasizes the profound suffering caused by segregation, illustrating why he believes there is no appropriate time to act against it. He argues that those unaffected may not understand this urgency, thus justifying his direct action approach. This emphasizes his commitment to fighting injustice without delay.

Explanation:

Understanding Dr. King's Purpose

The sentence from Dr. Martin Luther King's "Letter from Birmingham Jail" serves a significant purpose in articulating his perspective on social justice. The author includes the phrase to establish the suffering experienced under segregation, highlighting that those who have not lived through this oppression may not comprehend the urgency of direct action. By indicating his experiences, Dr. King aims to convey why waiting for a more 'well-timed' moment is not an option, as it would disregard the pain and injustice faced by African Americans. This elucidation directly ties into his unwillingness to delay his efforts, as the suffering of his community mandates immediate action against systemic inequality.

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