Answer :
Final answer:
The 'cabeza de barangay', or the leader of a barangay, is a role within Filipino societies. The group usually includes the incumbent and ex-members of the barangay council. The council is made up of elected members who contribute to the barangay decision-making process.
Explanation:
The 'cabeza de barangay', also known as the leader or chief of a barangay, is a historic role within Filipino societies. The composition of this group varies. However, in context of this question, the group 'cabeza de barangay' most likely pertains to the Incumbent and ex-members of the barangay council.
Historically, in the era of Spanish colonial rule, the 'cabeza de barangay' would be selected from among the more prominent and respected inhabitants of the barangay. In today's time, the cabeza de barangay or barangay captain is elected by the residents of the barangay.
The barangay council, on the other hand, consists of several elected members, including the barangay captain. The members of the council, including former ones, contribute to the overall decision-making process of the barangay, hence the term 'incumbent and ex-members of the barangay council' likely refers to the current and previous members of this group.
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